You can’t research everything — but you can ask a focused, researchable question.

Starting with a vague or broad idea is normal — but to succeed at your dissertation or research project, you’ll need to turn that idea into a clear, manageable question that you can answer using academic sources.

This guide helps you go from a general idea to a sharp research question — one that’s focused, realistic, and academically relevant.

Whether you’re starting from scratch, returning after a break, or juggling study with other responsibilities — this guide is here to help.

Why you need to narrow your topic
Step-by-step: how to narrow your topic
Turn your topic into a research question
Use mind-mapping to refine your focus
What to do next

Need help?

We’re here to support you — whether you’re stuck on your topic or want feedback on your question.

Email us: library@abertay.ac.uk for one-to-one advice

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